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PROPRIETATILE FARMACOLOGICE
Antiinflamator steroidian, glucocorticosteroid puternic lipsit de proprietati mineralocorticoide (nu retine sodiul in organism). In administrarea sistemica manifesta efecte antiinflamator, antialergic, imunosupresiv si antisoc. In aplicatia topica poseda actiune antiinflamatoare, antipruriginoasa si vasoconstrictoare. Stimuleaza sinteza lipomodulinei prin intermediul careia inhiba fosfolipaza A2 si, implicit, sinteza prostaglandinelor si leucotrienelor. Efectul antialergic se explica prin inhibitia proliferarii celulelor imunocompetente, iar cel antisoc prin reducerea permeabilitatii vaselor sanguine si sensibilizarea musculaturii lor la adrenomimeticele endo- si exogene.
INDICATII
Bolile si reactiile alergice (astmul bronsic, starea de rau astmatic, edemul angioneurotic, edemul laringean, boala serica, dermatita atopica), starile de urgenta (socul anafilactic s.a.). Bolile reumatice (artrita reumatioida, artrita psoriazica, osteoartroza posttraumatica, accesele acute de guta, bursitele, tendinitele, miozitele, epicondilita s.a.). Colagenozele (lupusul eritematos, cardita reumatica acuta, dermatita). Bolile dermatologice (pemfigusul, dermatita buloasa herpetiforma, eritemul polimorf sever, dermatita exfoliativa, psoriazisul sever, dermatita seboreica, lichenul plan). Bolile de ochi (uveita, sclerita difuza, keratita parenchimatoasa profunda, miozita extrabulbara, neurita optica, corioretinita, oftalmia simpatica, Herpes zoster ophtalmicus). Bolile respiratorii (sarcoidoza, sindromul Loeffler, berilioza, tuberculoza pulmonara diseminata concomitent cu tratamentul antituberculos, fibroza interstitiala difuza, pneumonia aspiratorie, sindromul de distres respirator). Bolile hematologice (anemia hemolitica autoimuna, purpura trombocitopenica idiopatica a adultilor, eritroblastopenia, anemia hipoplastica congenitala). Bolile neoplazice (leucemia si limfoamele adultilor, leucemia acuta a copiilor). Bolile gastrointestinale (colita ulcerativa, enterita regionala). Edemele (sindromul nefrotic fara uremie, idiopatic sau pe fondul lupusului eritematos). Hipertensiunea intracraniana (edemul encefalic posttraumatic, postoperator sau in neoplaziile intracraniene). Alte boli (sindromul de distres respirator la nou-nascuti, socul si meningita tuberculoasa). In scop diagnostic (proba starii functionale a corticosuprarenalelor).
Utilizare terapeutica: Adulti, initiala p.o. 2-6 mg (maximum 10 mg), de intretinere 0,5-1 mg o data pe zi, apoi peste o zi. I.m. sau i.v., initiala 4-20 mg/zi (maximum 80 mg/zi), de intretinere (dupa atingerea efectului clinic), ca la administrarea orala. Copii 0,2-0,5 mg/kg/zi. Intra- sau periarticular 4 mg/zi (0,8-1 mg pentru articulatiile marunte).
CONTRAINDICATII
In tratamentul de durata, absolute - keratita herpetica, ulcerul peptic evolutiv, psihozele acute, tuberculoza activa, insuficienta renala severa, diabetul zaharat sever, micozele sistemice- relative - ulcerul gastric, infectiile acute si cronice, insuficienta renala, diverticulita, tromboflebita, osteoporoza, hipertensiunea arteriala, sarcina, hipersensibilitatea. In starile de urgenta nu exista contraindicatii cu exceptia alergiei la preparat.
INTERACTIUNI CU ALTE MEDICAMENTE
Salicilatii si pirazolonele cresc efectele preparatului iar barbituricele, sedativele, hipnoticele, fenitoina, rifampicina le scad. Dexametasonul scade efectele antidiabeticelor, anticoagulantelor, antihipertensivelor, vacinurilor. Diureticele tiazidice cresc riscul hipokaliemiei- anticolinergicele, antidepresivele triciclice si antihistaminicele cresc riscul glaucomului.
ATENTIONARI SI PRECAUTII SPECIALE DE UTILIZARE
Administrarea dexametasonului poate masca bolile infectioase, inhiba cicatrizarea ranilor. In situatiile de stres aparute pe parcursul tratamentului dozele se vor mari. Bolnavilor de tuberculoza trebuie sa li se administreze cele mai puternice tuberculostatice. Sarcina in primul trimestru (doze cat mai mici posibil). Alaptarea se suspenda pe perioada tratamentului. Vaccinurile raman fara efect. In caz de tromboze se administreaza anticoagulante. Sisitarea tratamentului trebuie facuta gradual pentru a evita fenomenele de hipocorticism. In timpul tratamentului rezistenta organismului scade. Persoanelor varstnice li se recomanda, concomitent, anabolizante steroidiene si activitate fizica pentru a diminua riscul osteoporozei.
We accept order cancellation before Within 24 hours the product is shipped. If the order is cancelled you will get a full refund.
If for any reason you are not satisfied with the purchased item,You have 30 days after delivery of your order to return an item.
After 30 days of delivery of your order, we will no longer accept returns.
To request a return,please email us at:[email protected] ,We will respond within 24 hours after
the consumer sends the email (except weekends).
If it is a quality issue, please
provide an order number and attach clear photos of the items that represent the
issue.
After we receive the returned order, our Quality Assurance department will
inspect and verify the condition of the item.Upon acceptance of your return, a refund
will be issued to the original form of payment within 1-3 business days.
Items returned without authorization will not be accepted.
The time frame for return
must not exceed 30 days from when the original order was received.
Any promotional
gifts must also be returned with your returned item.
All items must be returned in
their original condition, without scratches or signs of wear, and must not be resized or
altered in any way.
Your return needs to be sent within the given time frame(3-12
working days)
Please make sure you provide us the tracking# and receipt after you
return.
Once your return is received and inspected, we will send you an email to notify you that we have received your returned item. We will also notify you of the approval or rejection of your refund.
If you are approved, we will credit the credit limit to your credit card or original payment method within 5 business days (bank processing time frame).
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